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The Heavy Ball Method: Why Long Throw Coaches Use Weighted Footballs

For players who want to master the long throw, technique alone isn’t enough. Many top long throw coaches now incorporate weighted football training — known as the Heavy Ball Method — to build strength, refine technique, and increase throw-in distance.


Watch the Heavy Ball Method in Action


What is the Heavy Ball Method?

The Heavy Ball Method involves using a water-filled football to perform repeated throw-ins. Unlike medicine balls, players use the exact same size and grip as a match ball.

  • Strength Under Specific Load – training the exact throw-in movement
  • Muscle Memory – perfecting technique through repetition
  • Kinetic Chain Activation – generating power from the ground up

This is not random weight training. It is position-specific development for throw-ins.


How Heavy Is the Ball?

Using the Long Throw Coach Tap Adapter, you can fill any standard football with water to create a weighted training ball.

  • Size 3 – 3 kg
  • Size 4 – 4 kg
  • Size 5 – 5 kg

Players are shocked the first time they lift it. But that’s the point.

Because it’s filled with water, the ball remains the same shape, grip, and feel — allowing players to train the exact movement pattern used in matches.


Why Long Throw Coaches Recommend It

Recognised as the original Long Throw Coach, Frank Anderson has used this method to help players:

  • Add significant distance to their throw
  • Improve accuracy into the box
  • Develop explosive arm and shoulder strength
  • Build core stability and grip strength

Elite professionals such as Rory Delap used variations of heavy ball training to turn throw-ins into a major attacking weapon.


The Science Behind Weighted Throw Training

Research across throwing sports shows measurable improvements from overload training:

  • High-school players improved soccer throw velocity by 6.9% after 6 weeks.
  • Overweight implement studies show increases in throwing speed between 3–10 mph.

Important: Heavy ball training should be used correctly. Studies show injury risk increases when programs are unsupervised or excessive. Most long throw coaches recommend training 1–2 times per week with proper recovery.


Common Misconceptions

“It’s just about strength.”
Wrong. Technique is everything. The heavy ball exposes flaws and reinforces correct mechanics.

“It will cause injuries.”
Improper use of any equipment causes injuries. Controlled, progressive overload builds resilience.

“You can train every day.”
Recovery is essential. Muscles grow stronger between sessions, not during them.


How to Start Heavy Ball Training

  1. Use a size appropriate to the player (3kg–5kg).
  2. Throw against a solid wall for repeated reps.
  3. Focus on full-body mechanics.
  4. Train 1–2 times per week.
  5. Track progress with video analysis.

Turn Any Football Into a Weighted Training Ball

The advantage of the Long Throw Coach Tap Adapter is simple:

  • No need to buy expensive specialist balls
  • Use the exact size players compete with
  • Fill and empty in minutes
  • Train anywhere

Build strength. Perfect technique. Add distance.

Click here to get the Tap Adapter and start training →


Frequently Asked Questions

How heavy should a long throw training ball be?

Start with 3kg (size 3) and progress gradually. Advanced players may use 5kg (size 5).

Can you fill a soccer ball with water?

Yes. Using a proper tap adapter allows safe filling without damaging the valve.

How often should you train with a heavy football?

Most coaches recommend 1–2 sessions per week with full recovery between sessions.

Does heavy ball training increase throw-in distance?

When combined with correct technique and progressive overload, players typically see measurable improvements.

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Testimonials

I worked with Frank whilst I played at Partick Thistle. As a full-back, I knew the importance of a long throw, and when Frank offered me the opportunity to learn a new technique which would add distance and accuracy to my current throw, I was delighted to get involved. We worked together for several months using Franks specially created heavier footballs. This allowed me to gain power and by the end of our period working together, the results were night and day. The team now had a long throw option and I had added another positive aspect to my game.

Stephen O’Donnell

Motherwell FC and Scotland

I’ve witnessed at close-hand Frank’s techniques and the improvements they have brought to teammates who have now developed a long throw, which has positively affected the team. Not only has Frank taught his techniques in a clear and visual way but he uses video analysis to get his points across and offer feedback to players. Frank’s attention to detail is second to none and I would recommend any team or player who has the appetite to develop a long throw to get in touch with Frank.

James Craigen

Spartans FC

I couldn’t throw the ball into the 6-yard box before, but now I’m consistently reaching just inside the edge of it. The training has definitely helped a lot. With the right technique and the use of the heavy ball, I’ve seen significant improvements. My shoulders are sore after each session, but it’s a good kind of soreness, like a pump you get from a solid workout. The footage we’ve been taking really shows the progress I’ve made. I can see a noticeable difference in both distance and accuracy.

Wasiri Williams

Partick Thistle FC

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